Mitigate

verb · SATLSAT

Meaning: To make something bad less severe, serious, or painful.

Examples

  1. Planting trees along city streets can mitigate the urban heat island effect by shading pavement and cooling the surrounding air.
  2. The historian notes that the treaty mitigated, but did not eliminate, tensions between the two trading powers.

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms:

alleviatelesseneasereduce

Antonyms:

aggravateexacerbateintensify

Memory tip

Think of an oven mitt: it doesn't remove the heat, it just lessens the burn. Don't confuse it with "militate," which means to work against something.

Practice question

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

To ______ the risk of flooding, the town restored wetlands that absorb heavy rainfall before it reaches homes.

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